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Definition: the field of physics dealing with phenomena in lasers
Laser physics is concerned with various physical aspects of the operation of lasers, as for example
- the physics of laser gain media (e.g. microscopic effects relevant for the laser performance)
- the temporal evolution of light in the laser resonator, e.g. the build-up of laser power in Q-switched operation or the formation of ultrashort pulses via mode locking (→ pulse propagation modeling), or the origins of laser noise
- the sensitivity of laser resonators against thermal lensing effects or misalignment
The understanding of laser physics is essential for the engineering discipline of laser technology. A comprehensive knowledge of laser physics is an indispensable requirement for good laser design and laser development. For example, an understanding of laser dynamics is important for designing Q-switched lasers. Similarly, a deep knowledge of the properties of optical resonators, and of the effects which typically affect resonator modes of lasers, is essential for resonator design. Also, the development of laser sources for ultrashort pulses requires the understanding of the fundamental properties of short optical pulses and their interaction with various components in a laser.
Bibliography
| [1] | A. E. Siegman, "Lasers", University Science Books, Mill Valley, CA (1986), ISBN 0-935702-11-3 |
| [2] | O. Svelto, "Principles of Lasers", Plenum Press (1998), ISBN 0-306-45748-2 |
| [3] | F. Träger (editor), "Handbook of Lasers and Optics", Springer (2007), ISBN 0-387-95579-8 |
| [4] | R. Paschotta, "Field Guide to Lasers", SPIE Press (2007), ISBN 9780819469618 |
See also: lasers, laser design, laser dynamics, pulse propagation modeling
Categories: lasers, physical foundations
